Pubs.GISS: Rossow 1985: Atmospheric circulation of Venus Go to Main Content (Accesskey 2) Go to

Pubs.GISS: Rind 2009: Atmospheric circulation during the Last Glacial Maximum Go to Main Content (Accesskey 2

Pubs.GISS: Yin 1990: Numerical Modeling of Ocean Deep Water Circulation Go to Main Content (Accesskey 2

Pubs.GISS: Rind 1987: Components of the ice age circulation Go to Main Content (Accesskey 2

Pubs.GISS: Allison et al. 1991: Uranus atmospheric dynamics and circulation Go to Main Content (Accesskey 2

Pubs.GISS: Perlwitz et al. 2017: Large-scale circulation and climate variability Go to Main Content (Accesskey

GISS: Wang and Rossow 1998: Effects of cloud vertical structure on atmospheric circulation in the

GISS: Wang et al. 1998: An empirical model study of the tropospheric meridional circulation based on SAGE II

Pubs.GISS: Lipat et al. 2018: Model uncertainty in cloud-circulation coupling, and cloud-radiative response to

GISS: Dee et al. 2018: Tracking the strength of the Walker circulation with stable isotopes in

Pubs.GISS: Chandler 1992: The Early Jurassic Climate: General Circulation Model Simulations and the Paleoclimate Record

et al. 2014: The response of the South Asian Summer Monsoon circulation to intensified

NASA GISS: NASA News & Feature Releases: Ocean Circulation Shut Down by Melting Glaciers After Last Ice Age This page's

Pubs.GISS: Cook et al. 2011: Atmospheric circulation anomalies during two persistent North American droughts: 1932-1939... Go to Main

Pubs.GISS: Rossow 1983: A general circulation model of a Venus-like atmosphere Go to

Pubs.GISS: Nazarenko et al. 2007: The North Atlantic thermohaline circulation simulated by the GISS climate model

Rind and Rossow 1984: The effects of physical processes on Hadley circulation Go to Main

Pubs.GISS: Schubert et al. 1977: Dynamics, winds, circulation and turbulence in the atmosphere of

GISS: DallaSanta and Gerber 2020: Downward migration of the zonal-mean circulation in the

and Mysak 1996: The stability of a zonally averaged thermohaline circulation model Go to

Pubs.GISS: Yin et al. 1992: Equilibrium response of ocean deep-water circulation to variations in

Rind and Perlwitz 2004: The response of the Hadley circulation to climate

Pubs.GISS: Zheng et al. 2024: Influence of atmospheric circulation on the interannual variability of transport

Pubs.GISS: LeGrande and Schmidt 2008: Ensemble, water-isotope enabled, coupled general circulation modeling insights... Go to Main

Pubs.GISS: DallaSanta et al. 2019: The circulation response to volcanic eruptions: The key roles

Pubs.GISS: Bleck and Sun 2004: Diagnostics of the oceanic thermohaline circulation in a

Pubs.GISS: Rozendaal 2002: Characterizing the Influence of the General Circulation on Subtropical Marine Clouds... Go

Pubs.GISS: Ballinger et al. 2021: The role of blocking circulation and emerging open water

Pubs.GISS: Tierney et al. 2012: The influence of Indian Ocean atmospheric circulation on warm pool hydroclimate

Pubs.GISS: Field et al. 2010: A GCM-based analysis of circulation controls on δ 18 O

Pubs.GISS: Pinto et al. 1983: A general circulation model study of atmospheric carbon monoxide Go to

Pubs.GISS: Robinson et al. 2002: General circulation model simulations of recent cooling in the east

Pubs.GISS: Yin and Fung 1991: Net diffusivity in ocean general circulation models with nonuniform grids Go

Pubs.GISS: Stone 1974: The structure and circulation of the deep Venus atmosphere Go

Koster et al. 1989: The global geochemistry of bomb-produced tritium: General circulation model compared... Go to

Pubs.GISS: Tegen and Miller 1998: A general circulation model study on the interannual variability

Price and Rind 1994: Modeling global lightning distributions in a general circulation model Go to

Lynn 1994: A Parameterization of Mesoscale Heat Fluxes for General Circulation Models Go to

Pubs.GISS: Del Genio and Barbara 2012: Constraints on Saturn's tropospheric general circulation from Cassini ISS images Go

Pubs.GISS: Cess et al. 1996: Cloud feedback in atmospheric general circulation models: An update Go to Main

Pubs.GISS: Rind et al. 2018: Multi-century instability of the Atlantic Meridional Circulation in rapid

Pubs.GISS: Gerber et al. 2009: Stratospheric influence on the tropospheric circulation revealed by idealized ensemble... Go to

and Wang 2019: Venus topography and boundary conditions in 3D general circulation modeling Go to

Pubs.GISS: Zhang et al. 2013: Mid-Pliocene Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation not unlike modern Go to Main Content

Pubs.GISS: Zhang et al. 2021: Mid-Pliocene Atlantic meridional overturning circulation simulated in PlioMIP2 Go to Main

Jacob et al. 1987: Atmospheric distribution of 85Kr simulated with a general circulation model Go to

Pubs.GISS: Lynch-Stieglitz et al. 2000: The overturning circulation of the glacial Atlantic Go to

2015: The impact of trends in the large scale atmospheric circulation on Mediterranean... Go to

Pubs.GISS: Fels et al. 1991: Infrared cooling rate calculations in operational general circulation models: Comparisons... Go to

Wargan et al. 2018: Recent decline in lower stratospheric ozone attributed to circulation changes Go to

Pubs.GISS: Garzoli et al. 1992: Analysis of a general circulation model product: 1. Frontal systems in

Pubs.GISS: Diamond et al. 2022: Cloud adjustments from large-scale smoke-circulation interactions strongly modulate... Go to Main

Pubs.GISS: Druyan 1981: The use of global circulation models in the study of

Use of on-line tracers as a diagnostic tool in general circulation model development:... Go to

Druyan et al. 1986: Synoptic impacts of NOAA 6/TIROS N data on numerical circulation forecasts Go to

NASA GISS: CFMIP 2019 Meeting on Clouds, Precipitation, Circulation, and Climate Sensitivity Go to Main Content (Accesskey

NASA GISS: CFMIP/WCRP/ICTP Conference on Cloud Processes, Circulation and Climate Sensitivity Go to Main Content

2412:MBCVCW>2.0.CO;2. The Wright and Stocker oceanic thermohaline circulation model is coupled to

Pubs.GISS: Menzel et al. 2023: Connections between upper tropospheric and lower stratospheric circulation responses... Go to Main

influence of ocean surface temperature gradient and continentality on the Walker circulation. Part I: Prescribed tropical

linking the Barents-Kara Sea sea ice variability to the mid-latitude circulation in CMIP5

Pubs.GISS: Orbe et al. 2024: Coupled stratospheric ozone and Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation feedbacks... Go to Main

Pubs.GISS: Carlson et al. 2008: Subtropical Atlantic salinity variability and Atlantic meridional circulation during... Go to Main

trajectory and precipitation seasonality, both of which can be affected by atmospheric circulation changes. A tree

of small-scale vertical mixing of horizontal momentum in a general circulation... Go to Main

II: The role of eddy momentum fluxes in the general circulation and their

et al. 1993: Uncertainties in carbon dioxide radiative forcing in atmospheric general circulation models Go to

tracks in a warmer climate: Sensitivity studies with a simplified global circulation model. Clim. Dyn. , 14

model study of the relative influences of scavenging and circulation on 230 Th... Go

magnitude of global fresh-water transports of importance to ocean circulation Go to Main

and from the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies ModelE general circulation model. In both

Russell and Miller 1990: Global river runoff calculated from a global atmospheric general circulation model Go to

al. 2022: Model spread in tropical low cloud feedback tied to overturning circulation response... Go to

Cess et al. 1991: Interpretation of snow-climate feedback as produced by 17 general circulation models Go to

Rossow 2003: Characterizing some of the influences of the general circulation on subtropical... Go to

cooling and the isotopic composition of precipitation in general circulation... Go to Main

boundary layer models for the Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation model. J. Geophys. Res

1994: Stable water isotope behavior during the last glacial maximum: A general circulation... Go to Main

et al. 2000: Absorption within inhomogeneous clouds and its parameterization in general circulation... Go to Main

Chemistry-climate interactions in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation model: 2. New insights

tracers we assess the degree to which changes in ocean circulation play a role

of the January and July climates simulated by the GISS general circulation model. Mon. Weather Rev

ozone decrease is qualitatively explained as resulting from changes in the large-scale circulation, there is not yet

shift of the Hadley circulation. In addition, the Walker circulation consistently shifts westward within

direct radiative forcing in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation model. J. Geophys. Res

Extratropical shortwave cloud feedbacks in the context of the global circulation and... Go

and cold fronts in CloudSat-CALIPSO data and a general circulation model. J. Climate , 23

no. 13, 7979-7998, doi:10.1002/2013JD021403. Future changes in the stratospheric circulation could have an important

Part II: Model variability due to interactions between planetary waves, the mean circulation and gravity

2001: How well do aerosol retrievals from satellites and representation in global circulation... Go to Main

of mid-Pliocene climate predictions produced by the HadAM3 and GCMAM3 General Circulation Models. Glob. Planet. Change

sea surface temperatures in the Goddard Institute for Space Studies general circulation model. J. Geophys. Res

of sequestration and transport of dissolved material by the ocean circulation. The boundary

Intercomparison and interpretation of surface energy fluxes in atmospheric general circulation models. J. Geophys. Res

to calculate moisture transport between the ground and the atmosphere. General circulation models and climate

HDO and H 2 18 O atmospheric cycles using the NASA GISS general circulation model: The seasonal

of Earth and extraterrestrial environments with dynamics 1.0: A general circulation model for simulating

of rapidly and slowly rotating dynamical regimes in a terrestrial general circulation model. J. Atmos. Sci

White, 2008: A review of Antarctic surface snow isotopic composition: Observations, atmospheric circulation, and isotopic

as well, with the ice ages featuring a warmer stratosphere, increased residual circulation in the