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Court: Harvard policy on single-sex orgs may be unlawful discrimination Skip to main content Member Portal Students Faculty
Former UVA Student Challenges Unlawful Sexual Misconduct Mandate in Federal Lawsuit | The Foundation
https://www.thefire.org/news/former-uva-student-challenges-unlawful-se...
Former UVA Student Challenges Unlawful Sexual Misconduct Mandate in Federal Lawsuit | The Foundation for Individual
https://www.thefire.org/news/detaining-ozturk-over-op-ed-unlawful-and-...
Detaining Öztürk over an op-ed is unlawful and un-American | The Foundation for
Trump administration's coercion at Columbia is unlawful and unconstitutional | The Foundation for In
https://www.thefire.org/news/trump-administrations-coercion-columbia-u...
Trump administration's coercion at Columbia is unlawful and unconstitutional | The Foundation for Individual Rights
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serious expressions of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence against a
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Members of the University Community. Subject to the limitations on unlawful/unprotected speech and
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of any of the executive officials of government, or by any unlawful means. The advocacy
FAN 222: Stone and Bollinger to Edit Major Book on Leaks, National Security, and Freedom of the Pres
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for actively soliciting a leak that she knows is illegal. Ordinarily, it is unlawful to solicit
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s Robert Shibley wrote in 2011, it is difficult to determine whether unlawful discrimination occurred at Rutgers
FIRE Statement on University of Maryland Kappa Sigma Email Controversy | The Foundation for Individu
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serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence to a
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of individual cases to determine whether conduct is discriminatory, and thus unlawful. Our laws do not
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serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence[.]� Virginia v
New York lawmakers urge CUNY to rescind commencement speaker invitation | The Foundation for Individ
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in the legal sense, because they do not appear intended to provoke imminent unlawful action as required by
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freedom of speech limitations, such as harassment, true threats, intimidation, and other unlawful conduct. With this knowledge
Ninth Circuit Delivers Resounding Victory for First Amendment on Campus | The Foundation for Individ
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Kehowski's speech was not unlawful harassment. [Emphasis added.] Not only was Kehowski's speech not unlawful harassment, Chief Judge Kozinski
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forms of protest are not protected? The First Amendment does not protect unlawful conduct. If you engage
Division of Student Engagement & Success: Student Rules- Publicity & Solicitation Guidelines | The F
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be required depending on the type or location; ... • not promote discriminatory, subversive, or unlawful behavior; ... .. All flyers, posters
Burnett v. Collin Community College District: History Professor Fired for Criticizing Mike Pence and
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Collin College’s termination of Burnett because of her protected expression constitutes unlawful retaliation for constitutionally
Statement on the Recent Fraternity Controversy at the University of Oklahoma | The Foundation for In
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of course condemn it. If the expression itself is evidence of other unlawful activity, such activity may
OCR Response to Senator’s Inquiry Not All That Responsive | The Foundation for Individual Rights a
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laws or regulations. Confused? Imagine how colleges and universities feel. Bonus Round: Harassment Versus Unlawful Harassment Lankford also expressed
U.S. Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights April 4, 2011, Guidance Letter Reduces Due Pr
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and even sponsored a federal lawsuit arguing that the mandate was unlawful under the Administrative
Video Lesson: How the First Amendment Limits Public Colleges and Administrators | The Foundation for
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� In these scenarios, the expressive conduct isn’t accompanied by any unlawful behavior — it is
Milo Yiannopoulos Tour Highlights Dangers of Security Fee Censorship | The Foundation for Individual
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resurgence of that phenomenon. Why are content- and viewpoint-based security fees unlawful? Security fees are unlawful
Robert Shibley and Oklahoma State Prof Joey Senat Take on Arguments for Punishing Racist Chant | The
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to inspire actual violence, Shibley clarified that punishable speech is “incitement to immediate unlawful actionâ€�—not â
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the most egregious forms of censorship. While the university may penalize unlawful expression after it occurs
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explained in Collins v. Jordan (1996), the college’s actions here are likely unlawful: Enjoining or preventing First
‘Maine Law Review’ Study Sheds Light on Student Journalism After ‘Hazelwood’ | The Foundatio
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of one school district improperly applying an exception for speech that “encourage[s] unlawful acts�: At various points
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and Sexual Misconduct Policy Rating Yellow Speech Code Category Harassment Policies Last Updated April 10, 2025 Unlawful harassment is a
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censorship, universities generally have no choice but to back down. But when critics use unlawful means to express
https://www.thefire.org/news/recap-fires-joe-cohns-testimony-front-hou...
target free speech zones where there’s political consensus that they’re wrong and unlawful, and courts
FIRE, SPLC write Virginia Commonwealth student government amid allegations that members — includin
https://www.thefire.org/news/fire-splc-write-virginia-commonwealth-stu...
to a free press. Newspaper theft is a recurring (and unlawful ) form of censorship
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a chilling effect. Individuals are chilled from engaging in expression that might be deemed unlawful. The U.S.
https://www.thefire.org/news/disturbing-trend-continues-trinity-colleg...
serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence to a
Comprehensive campus free speech bill becomes law in Tennessee | The Foundation for Individual Right
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to work with Tennessee’s public colleges and universities to eliminate unlawful restrictions on free speech
University of Alabama Tells Pro-Choice Group to Get Permit for Pamphlets or Face Arrest | The Founda
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policies before another student group finds itself burdened with unconstitutional requirements and threatened with unlawful arrest.� FIRE is
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Oklahoma State , Rogers State , and the University of Central Oklahoma from unlawful speech codes. Each of
Due Process Legal Update: Complaints Keep Rolling In | The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expr
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School of Law student challenged the Department of Education’s unlawful “preponderance of
California wants to make platforms pay for offensive user posts. The First Amendment and Section 230
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Senate Judiciary Committee chair made clear that their goal was not just to target unlawful speech, but to
Student Files Federal Lawsuit Against Valdosta State University After Expulsion for Peaceful Protest
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to University System of Georgia officials, urging them to undo VSU’s unlawful actions and uphold
Missouri Governor Signs Law Banning Campus 'Free Speech Zones' | The Foundation for Individual Right
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to work with Missouri’s public colleges and universities to eliminate unlawful restrictions on free speech
North Carolina Governor Signs Bill Protecting Religious and Political Groups on Campus | The Foundat
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speech controversy flares up yet again Blog New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
FIRE demands University of Idaho retract policy limiting faculty speech on abortion | The Foundation
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classroom conversations unless they remain “neutral.� As FIRE’s letter explains , these restrictions are unlawful and will
‘Executive Watch’: The breadth and depth of the Trump administration’s threat to the First Ame
https://www.thefire.org/news/blogs/ronald-kl-collins-first-amendment-n...
Weiss law firm recently have, to negotiate a settlement or comply with unlawful orders. Many others will
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and viewpoint-neutral! DON’T be caught off-guard. Some groups use civil disobedience—nonviolent unlawful conduct engaged in
One million students now attend colleges with FIRE’s highest free speech rating | The Foundation f
https://www.thefire.org/news/one-million-students-now-attend-colleges-...
revised to remove the term “lewd,â€� leaving appropriate prohibitions on unlawful conduct like “harassmentâ
New York considers Israel-related ‘hate speech’ bill a fourth time. It’s still unconstitutiona
https://www.thefire.org/news/new-york-considers-israel-related-hate-sp...
with FIRE’s executive director Press Release New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
As Los Angeles City Council demands cancellation of Students for Justice in Palestine conference, UC
https://www.thefire.org/news/los-angeles-city-council-demands-cancella...
resolution: that some members of SJP have engaged in objectionable speech or unlawful conduct, so a
KEYISHIAN et al. v. BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK et al. | The Foundat
https://www.thefire.org/supreme-court/keyishian-et-al-v-board-regents-...
of any political subdivisions thereof should be overthrown or overturned by force, violence or any unlawful means?" Starbuck refused to
https://www.thefire.org/news/april-2020-speech-code-month-fordham-univ...
meets the legal standard for intimidation or that is included in unlawful harassment is not protected
Eighth Circuit reaffirms victory at Iowa State: School still can’t censor pot legalization T-shirt
https://www.thefire.org/news/eighth-circuit-reaffirms-victory-iowa-sta...
the panel, reiterated the court’s earlier holding that ISU engaged in unlawful viewpoint discrimination when it
New York State Senate passes bill targeting student groups who ‘indirectly’ encourage ‘hate sp
https://www.thefire.org/news/new-york-state-senate-passes-bill-targeti...
still a thing on campus Blog New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
https://www.thefire.org/news/tenth-circuit-finds-administrator-not-lia...
not necessary that the very action in question [has] previously been held unlawful . . . . In addition
https://www.thefire.org/news/georgia-legislator-suggests-professor-be-...
commentary, even when directed at members of the community, “could ever constitute unlawful harassment� on its own
‘Executive Watch’: The breadth and depth of the Trump administration’s threat to the First Ame
https://www.thefire.org/news/blogs/ronald-kl-collins-first-amendment-n...
Weiss law firm recently have, to negotiate a settlement or comply with unlawful orders. Many others will
https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/faq-first-amendment-and-campus-...
serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence to a
How Gov. Shapiro’s role at Penn puts free speech and institutional autonomy at risk | The Foundati
https://www.thefire.org/news/how-gov-shapiros-role-penn-puts-free-spee...
pressure on private universities can be a dangerous backdoor to censorship Combating unlawful antisemitic harassment is a
As campuses reel, a reminder of the First Amendment’s boundaries | The Foundation for Individual R
https://www.thefire.org/news/campuses-reel-reminder-first-amendments-b...
some participants physically assaulting others. Physically confining students within a given space is likewise unlawful . Anyone who engages in
FIRE's 2018 policy statement on political speech on campus | The Foundation for Individual Rights an
https://www.thefire.org/news/fires-2018-policy-statement-political-spe...
organization because of its partisan message or ideology, it is engaging in unlawful viewpoint discrimination. Students at
Updated Statement on Violent Protest at University of California, Berkeley | The Foundation for Indi
https://www.thefire.org/news/updated-statement-violent-protest-univers...
in violent and/or destructive protests are ultimately responsible for their unlawful behavior and may
https://www.thefire.org/news/its-time-supreme-court-reexamine-qualifie...
been clear to a reasonable official that the alleged conduct was unlawful under the circumstances
https://www.thefire.org/news/students-sue-college-president-who-invent...
in our Young Americans for Freedom chapter, Clovis administrators engaged in unlawful censorship in violation
U. of Iowa Censors, Apologizes for Art About Racism | The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expre
https://www.thefire.org/news/u-iowa-censors-apologizes-art-about-racis...
serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence to a
https://www.thefire.org/news/northern-michigan-university-still-target...
the university to finally end a number of allegedly unlawful and discriminatory
Jury Finds Former College President Personally Liable for $50,000 in Victory for Student Rights | Th
https://www.thefire.org/news/jury-finds-former-college-president-perso...
to Board of Regents officials, urging them to undo VSU's unlawful actions and uphold
https://www.thefire.org/news/texas-joins-arizona-declining-enforce-law...
Cert. in Defamation Cases Blog New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
Eleventh Circuit Affirms Ruling against Former Valdosta State President in Victory for Student Right
https://www.thefire.org/news/eleventh-circuit-affirms-ruling-against-f...
to University System of Georgia officials, urging them to undo VSU's unlawful actions and uphold
After Congressional Hearing, Colleges Still Haven’t Gotten the Point | The Foundation for Individu
https://www.thefire.org/news/after-congressional-hearing-colleges-stil...
with FIRE’s executive director Press Release New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
https://www.thefire.org/news/congress-higher-education-act-reauthoriza...
legislators to strengthen the section on campus free speech to eliminate unlawful speech codes once and
California assemblyman calls for UC Davis professor’s firing, claims it ‘isn’t a First Amendme
https://www.thefire.org/news/california-assemblyman-calls-uc-davis-pro...
serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence to a
https://www.thefire.org/news/fire-calls-uc-santa-cruz-drop-diversity-s...
also have an obligation to ensure their faculty do not engage in unlawful discriminatory conduct. But a
https://www.thefire.org/news/threat-campus-orthodoxy-has-been-looming-...
right to withdraw them, even if it’s for an illiberal (but not unlawful) reason. But the
Viewpoint discrimination at Skidmore: Student government rejects progressive Zionists club for encou
https://www.thefire.org/news/viewpoint-discrimination-skidmore-student...
for denying the club is very clearly viewpoint-based discrimination that would be unlawful at a public
https://www.thefire.org/news/threats-intimidation-and-free-speech
serious expression of an intent to commit an act of unlawful violence to a
After FIRE criticism, Washington and Lee implements new political activity policy, allowing students
https://www.thefire.org/news/after-fire-criticism-washington-and-lee-i...
challenge broad ban on campus political activities New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
FIRE Issues Statement Regarding Censorship of ‘Partisan’ Speech on Campus | The Foundation for I
https://www.thefire.org/news/fire-issues-statement-regarding-censorshi...
risk’ to students Press Release New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
https://www.thefire.org/news/princeton-must-clarify-it-wont-investigat...
terrorist organization.’ By ignoring the critical distinction between lawful protest and unlawful violence, Dr. Katz has
https://www.thefire.org/news/biden-administration-commits-anti-semitis...
meanings inevitably lead citizens to ‘steer far wider of the unlawful zone’ . . . than if the
University of Oklahoma defends diversity training requiring agreement with university-approved viewp
https://www.thefire.org/news/university-oklahoma-defends-diversity-tra...
speech. “I respectfully disagree that the University’s workplace diversity training constitutes an unlawful infringement on employees’ rights
What exactly is the problem with the University of Oklahoma’s “Anti-Racist Rhetoric & Pedagogies
https://www.thefire.org/news/what-exactly-problem-university-oklahomas...
punish speech based upon its content cannot be justified. Givel’s right about one thing, though. Unlawful harassment — properly defined
https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/model-code-student-conduct
a serious expression of intent to commit an act of unlawful violence against a
As campuses reel, a reminder of the First Amendment’s boundaries | The Foundation for Individual R
https://www.thefire.org/news/campuses-reel-reminder-first-amendments-b...
some participants physically assaulting others. Physically confining students within a given space is likewise unlawful . Anyone who engages in
FIRE reminds Ninth Circuit that teachers have free speech rights, too | The Foundation for Individua
https://www.thefire.org/news/fire-reminds-ninth-circuit-teachers-have-...
makes no sense when existing law provides government officials fair warning that what they did was unlawful. And here
https://www.thefire.org/news/university-tennessee-knoxvilles-annual-se...
with FIRE’s executive director Press Release New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
REGAN v. TAXATION WITH REPRESENTATION OF WASHINGTON | The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expre
https://www.thefire.org/supreme-court/regan-v-taxation-representation-...
Opinions Related Cases Resources & Commentary Resources & Commentary Trump administration's coercion at Columbia is unlawful and unconstitutional
https://www.thefire.org/colleges/george-mason-university
to their content (except in the case of content that is unlawful or otherwise prohibited by
https://www.thefire.org/news/university-wisconsin-madison-deletes-stud...
and fairly determine when message is so fraught with danger that it will inspire an unlawful or violent act at
https://www.thefire.org/colleges/university-california-santa-cruz
University of California, Santa Cruz expressly prohibits students from engaging in conduct constituting unlawful discrimination, harassment or bias
Fordham Finds New, Equally Unacceptable Justification for Denying Recognition to Students for Justic
https://www.thefire.org/news/fordham-finds-new-equally-unacceptable-ju...
social and political views, only some of which call for unlawful action. Not only did
https://www.thefire.org/news/fires-response-nebraska-state-senators
here and look forward to working with Nebraska lawmakers to eliminate unlawful speech codes that restrict
U.S. Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights April 4, 2011, Guidance Letter Reduces Due Pr
https://www.thefire.org/cases/us-department-educations-office-civil-ri...
Wesleyan Joins Lawsuit Challenging 2011 ‘Dear Colleague’ Letter August 15, 2016 Former UVA Student Challenges Unlawful Sexual Misconduct Mandate in
https://www.thefire.org/about-us/our-team/mary-griffin
like? BYU-Idaho demonstrates., December 5, 2019 New South Dakota board policies allow spontaneous demonstrations, ban unlawful ‘free speech zonesâ
https://www.thefire.org/colleges/university-north-carolina-chapel-hill
Green Speech Code Category Internet Usage Policies Last Updated May 3, 2025 Storing, displaying, or sharing unlawful communications of any
Ninth Circuit Cites ‘Professional Standards’ in Allowing University to Punish Student Speech | T
https://www.thefire.org/news/ninth-circuit-cites-professional-standard...
and think that this is reason to steer wide of the unlawful zone (to adapt
https://www.thefire.org/news/kansas-making-it-easier-remove-tenured-fa...
with the university’s board-approved framework, the result of unlawful bias or discrimination, or
Free Speech Lessons for Freshman Orientation & First-Year Experience Programming | The Foundation fo
https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/free-speech-lessons-freshman-or...
freedom of speech limitations such as harassment, true threats, intimidation, and other unlawful conduct. With this knowledge
https://www.thefire.org/news/why-supreme-courts-davis-standard-necessa...
nature� is the appropriate definition of “sexual harassment�—but not unlawful sexual harassment—is unhelpful
Video Lesson: First Amendment on Campus for Students | The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expr
https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/video-lesson-first-amendment-ca...
is a true threat or part of a pattern of unlawful conduct — like discriminatory
https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/unprotected-speech-synopsis
as it is not intended to and likely to provoke immediate unlawful action. True Threats In
FIRE Statement on Free Speech and Online Payment Processors | The Foundation for Individual Rights a
https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/fire-statement-free-speech-and-...
services by any business or organization that: “engages in, encourages, promotes or celebrates unlawful violence or physical harm
https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/unprotected-speech-synopsis
as it is not intended to and likely to provoke immediate unlawful action. True Threats In